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Catechism of the Catholic Church

Liturgy - Work of the Trinity/The Paschal
Mystery in the Church's Sacraments/
Celebration of the Liturgy


  1. True or False. In the liturgy it is not only the Father who blesses us, but we who bless the Father.

  2. Why is Christ's work in the liturgy sacramental?
    Choose any combination of the following.

    1. His mystery of salvation is made present there by the power of his Holy Spirit.
    2. His Body, which is the Church, is like a sacrament (sign and instrument) in which the Holy Spirit dispenses the mystery of salvation.
    3. Through her liturgical actions the pilgrim Church already participates, as by a foretaste, in the heavenly liturgy.
    4. In the liturgy the other sacraments obtain their origin and efficaciousness.
    5. In the liturgy, specifically in the Eucharistic species, Christ is present purely in the power of his Spirit.

  3. What is the mission of the Holy Spirit in the liturgy?
    Choose any combination of the following.

    1. To prepare the assembly to encounter Christ.
    2. To recall and manifest Christ to the faith of the assembly.
    3. To make the saving work of Christ present and active by his transforming power.
    4. To make the gift of communion bear fruit in the Church.
    5. To protect the liturgy against rubrical deviations.

  4. What is the definition of a sacrament?

  5. True or false. It is only the ordained priesthood, not the common priesthood of all believers, that is an essential element in the sacraments and liturgy.

  6. True or false. The sacraments strengthen faith as well as express it.

  7. Which of the following is false?

    1. The sacraments of the New Covenant are necessary for salvation for all people.
    2. Sacramental grace is the grace of the Holy Spirit.
    3. The fruit of the sacramental life is that the Spirit of adoption makes the faithful partakers in the divine nature.
    4. The fruit of the sacramental life is an increase in the Church's charity and mission of witness.
    5. None of the above.

  8. True or false. The liturgy is the work of Mary and all the saints, as well as that of Jesus.

  9. True or false. A distinction between the common priesthood of all believers and the ordained priesthood is that the ordained priest is ordained to represent Christ as head of the body.

  10. True or false. The signs and symbols of the human world (language, gestures, actions) by which we communicate, are ineffectual in a liturgical context and are replaced by the actions of God in the salvation of his people in history.

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