Food, shelter, clothing, health care, transportation - these are only the beginnings of the basic necessities of modern American living. Each year, the federal government calculates the minimum amount of money required by families to meet these basic needs. The resulting calculation is what is commonly referred to as the "poverty line." Using 2004 data, the government has set the 2005 poverty guidelines at:

Size of Family Unit
Weighted Average Thresholds
One person
(unrelated individual)
9,645
    Under 65 years
9,827
    65 years and over
9,060
Two persons
12,334

    Householder
    under 65

12,649
    Householder 65
    and over
11,418
Three persons
15,067
Four persons
19,307
Five persons
22,831
Six persons
25,788
Seven persons
29,236
Eight persons
32,641
Nine persons or more
39,048

SOURCE: U.S. Census Bureau, Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2004

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Also see:

Poverty USA: The State of Poverty in America
The Face of Poverty in America
Poverty and the Working Poor
Poverty: 2004 Snapshot
 
Top Ten Lists:
States with the Highest Poverty Rates
Counties with the Highest Poverty Rates
Cities with the Highest Poverty Rates
Cities with the highest child poverty rates
Top Ten States with the Highest Percentage of Low Income, Uninsured Children
Top Ten States with the Greatest Increase in Poverty
States Experiencing a Decrease in Poverty
Top Ten States with Highest Percentage of Children Living in Poverty

U.S. Government: What is the "Poverty Line"?

The Poverty Threshold:
How the Government Defines Poverty in America 

How Health and Human Services defines Poverty in America 

 

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