In July 2008, an estimated 15.5 million U.S. residents were Asian (about 5% of the total U.S. population); and an estimated 1.1 million people were Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islanders (0.4% of the total population).
In 2008, Chinese Americans (3.62 million) were the largest Asian group, followed by Filipinos (3.09 million), Asian Indians (2.73 million), Vietnamese (1.73 million), Koreans (1.61 million), and Japanese (1.3 million).
The largest Pacific Islander groups are the Native Hawaiians, Guamanians, Samoans, and Tongans.
California had the largest Asian as well as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander populations in 2008.
Hawaii is the nation's only majority-Asian state. Asians made up the highest proportion of the total population (54%) in 2008; and more than 50% of the Catholic population is of Asian and Pacific origins.
Except for the Filipinos, the majority of Asian people in the United States are followers of Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam.
Of the new priests from the ordination class of 2009, 11% were of Asian origins even though the percentage of Asian Catholics in the United States is only 4-5%.
The 10 dioceses with the highest number of Asians, according to the 2000 Census, are Los Angeles, Honolulu, Brooklyn, San Jose, Oakland, San Francisco, Orange, Seattle, New York, and Chicago.
Asian Catholics also include members of the Eastern Catholic Churches of the Syro-Malabar, Syro-Malankara, and Maronite traditions.
To date, only five bishops of Asian and Pacific origins have been ordained; four remain active.
Source: USCCB, Asian and Pacific Presence: Harmony in Faith(2001)
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