Catechism of the Catholic Church

The Celebration of the Christian Mystery 323 1268 The baptized have become “living stones” to be “built into a spiritual house, to be a holy priesthood.” 74 By Baptism they share in the priesthood of Christ, in his prophetic and royal mission. They are “a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s own people, that [they] may declare the wonderful deeds of him who called [them] out of darkness into his marvelous light.” 75 Baptism gives a share in the common priesthood of all believers. 1269 Having become a member of the Church, the person bap- tized belongs no longer to himself, but to him who died and rose for us. 76 From now on, he is called to be subject to others, to serve them in the communion of the Church, and to “obey and submit” to the Church’s leaders, 77 holding them in respect and affection. 78 Just as Baptism is the source of responsibilities and duties, the baptized person also enjoys rights within the Church: to receive the sacraments, to be nourished with the Word of God and to be sustained by the other spiritual helps of the Church. 79 1270 “Reborn as sons of God, [the baptized] must profess before men the faith they have received from God through the Church” and participate in the apostolic and missionary activity of the People of God. 80 The sacramental bond of the unity of Christians 1271 Baptism constitutes the foundation of communion among all Christians, including those who are not yet in full communion with the Catholic Church: “For men who believe in Christ and have been properly baptized are put in some, though imperfect, com­ munion with the Catholic Church. Justified by faith in Baptism, [they] are incorporated into Christ; they therefore have a right to be called Christians, and with good reason are accepted as brothers by the children of the Catholic Church.” 81 “Baptism therefore constitutes the sacramental bond of unity existing among all who through it are reborn.” 82 74 1 Pet 2:5. 75 1 Pet 2:9. 76 Cf. 1 Cor 6:19; 2 Cor 5:15. 77 Heb 13:17. 78 Cf . Eph 5:21; 1 Cor 16:15-16; 1 Thess 5:12-13; Jn 13:12-15. 79 Cf. LG 37; CIC, cann. 208-223; CCEO, can. 675:2. 80 LG 11; cf. LG 17; AG 7; 23. 81 UR 3. 82 UR 22 § 2. 1141 784 871