Consecrated Life
This is what the eyes of consecrated men and women behold: the grace of God poured into their hands. The consecrated person is one who every day looks at himself or herself and says: “Everything is gift, all is grace”. - Pope Francis, Homily for the 24th World Day for Consecrated Life, February 1, 2020
The USCCB Committee on Clergy, Consecrated Life and Vocations seeks to foster and encourage the various forms of consecrated life in the Church today. In Vita Consecrata, the 1996 Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation, Saint John Paul II wrote of the different forms of consecrated life as "the many branches which sinks its roots into the Gospel and brings forth abundant fruit in every season of the Church's life." More information on the diverse forms of consecrated life in the Church is found below.
Press Release for World Day of Prayer for Consecrated Life: February 2, 2023
Forms of Consecrated Life
Eremetic Life
All information is from the Catechism of the Catholic Church
920. Without always professing the three evangelical counsels publicly, hermits “devote their life to the praise of God and salvation of the world through a stricter separation from the world, the silence of solitude and assiduous prayer and penance.”
921. They manifest to everyone the interior aspect of the mystery of the Church, that is, personal intimacy with Christ. Hidden from the eyes of men, the life of the hermit is a silent preaching of the Lord, to whom he has surrendered his life simply because he is everything to him. Here is a particular call to find in the desert, in the thick of spiritual battle, the glory of the Crucified One
Consecrated Virgins and Widows
All information is from the Catechism of the Catholic Church
922. From apostolic times Christian virgins and widows, called by the Lord to cling only to him with greater freedom of heart, body, and spirit, have decided with the Church’s approval to live in the respective states of virginity or perpetual chastity “for the sake of the Kingdom of heaven.”
923. “Virgins who, committed to the holy plan of following Christ more closely, are consecrated to God by the diocesan bishop according to the approved liturgical rite, are betrothed mystically to Christ, the Son of God, and are dedicated to the service of the Church.” By this solemn rite (Consecratio Virginum), the virgin is “constituted…a sacred person, a transcendent sign of the Church’s love for Christ, and an eschatological image of this heavenly Bride of Christ and of the life to come.”
924. “As with other forms of consecrated life,” the order of virgins establishes the woman living in the world (or the nun) in prayer, penance, service of her brethren, and apostolic activity, according to the state of life and spiritual gifts given to her. Consecrated virgins can form themselves into associations to observe their commitment more faithfully.
Religious Life
All information is from the Catechism of the Catholic Church
925. Religious life was born in the East during the first centuries of Christianity. Lived within institutes canonically erected by the Church, it is distinguished from other forms of consecrated life by its liturgical character, public profession of the evangelical counsels, fraternal life led in common, and witness given to the union of Christ with the Church.
926. Religious life derives from the mystery of the Church. It is a gift she has received from her Lord, a gift she offers as a stable way of life to the faithful called by God to profess the counsels. Thus, the Church can both show forth Christ and acknowledge herself to be the Savior's bride. Religious life in its various forms is called to signify the very charity of God in the language of our time.
927. All religious, whether exempt or not, take their place among the collaborators of the diocesan bishop in his pastoral duty. From the outset of the work of evangelization, the missionary "planting" and expansion of the Church require the presence of the religious life in all its forms. "History witnesses to the outstanding service rendered by religious families in the propagation of the faith and in the formation of new Churches: from the ancient monastic institutions to the medieval orders, all the way to the more recent congregations."
Secular Institutes
All information is from the Catechism of the Catholic Church
928. "A secular institute is an institute of consecrated life in which the Christian faithful living in the world strive for the perfection of charity and work for the sanctification of the world especially from within."
929. By a "life perfectly and entirely consecrated to [such] sanctification," the members of these institutes share in the Church's task of evangelization, "in the world and from within the world," where their presence acts as "leaven in the world." "Their witness of a Christian life" aims "to order temporal things according to God and inform the world with the power of the gospel." They commit themselves to the evangelical counselors by sacred bonds and observe among themselves the communion and fellowship appropriate to their "particular secular way of life."
Societies of Apostolic Life
All information is from the Catechism of the Catholic Church
930. Alongside the different forms of consecrated life are "societies of apostolic life whose members without religious vows pursue the particular apostolic purpose of their society and lead a life as brothers and sisters in common according to a particular manner of life, strive for the perfection of charity through the observance of the constitutions. Among these there are societies in which the members embrace the evangelical counselors" according to their constitutions.
Resources for Consecrated Life
CARA Report: Women and Men Professing Perpetual Vows in Religious Life: The Profession Class of 2022
Church Documents
- "Cor Orans" Implementing Instruction of the Apostolic Consititution "Vultum Dei Quaerere" on Women's Contemplative Life
- Apostolic Exhortation "Redemptionis Donum" of His Holiness Pope John Paul II to Men and Women Religious on their Consecration in Light of the Mystery of the Redemption
- Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation of Pope John Paul II: Vita Consecrata
- Pope Benedict XVI's Address on World Day of Consecrated Life, 2 February 2010
- Directives for the Mutual Relations Between Bishops and Religious in the Church
- Essential Elements in the Church's Teaching on Religious Life as applied to Institutes Dedicated to Works of the Apostolate
- Fraternal Life in Community "Congregavit nos in unum Christi amor"
- Final Report of the Apostolic Visitation of Institutes of Women Religious in the United States of America
- Address of Pope Benedict XVI to the Participants in the International Congress-Pilgrimage of the Ordo Virginum (The Order of Virgins)
National Organizations
- Conference of Major Superiors of Men (CMSM)
- Conference of Major Superiors of Women Religious (CMSWR)
- Leadership Conference of Women Religious (LCWR)
- National Conference of Vicars for Religious (NCVR)
- National Religious Vocation Conference (NRVC)
- United States Association of Consecrated Virgins (USACV)
- United States Conference of Secular Institutes (USCSI)
- Religious Formation Conference
- Resource Center for Religious Institutes (RCRI)
- National Religious Retirement Office
- Institute on Religious Life